{"id":10611,"date":"2020-05-06T10:43:59","date_gmt":"2020-05-06T10:43:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging.kaleelah.com\/blog\/arabic-syntax\/"},"modified":"2020-05-06T10:43:59","modified_gmt":"2020-05-06T10:43:59","slug":"arabic-syntax","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.kaleelah.com\/en\/blog\/arabic-syntax\/","title":{"rendered":"Arabic Syntax"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In Arabic syntax and <a href=\"https:\/\/staging.kaleelah.com\/blog\/the-arabic-morphology-a-deeper-dive-in-arabic-linguistics\/\">morphology<\/a>, you\u2019ll start seeing the Arabic grammar nouns, verbs, tenses, and all Arabic grammar rules differently.<\/p>\n<p>Welcome to <strong>Arabic grammar<\/strong> for beginners. Today is all about Arabic syntax and morphology. To make it easier, we have made some Arabic syntax vs English syntax references to get the grasp of it.<\/p>\n<p>Words in the Arabic syntax can be divided into nouns, verbs, or particles. The first two are seen in English syntax but the particle is something that is specific to Arabic syntax.<br \/>In the Arabic language, a noun is called \u0627\u0633\u0645 pronounced \/isim\/, a verb is called \u0641\u0639\u0644 pronounced \/fi\u2019il\/, and a particle is called \u062d\u0631\u0641 pronounced \/harf\/.<\/p>\n<p>Let\u2019s take a look at the breakdown of each.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h-noun\">Noun<\/h2>\n<p>Nouns in the English syntax are different than nouns in Arabic syntax. In the English language, nouns are nouns and adjectives are adjectives, and the same pretty much applies to adverbs, pronouns, and prepositions.<\/p>\n<p><strong>For example:  \u0648\u0644\u062f \/walad\/ Meaning: boy<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h-verb\">Verb<\/h2>\n<p>Similar to English verbs, this part of speech refers to an action.<\/p>\n<p><strong>For example: \u0641\u062a\u062d  \/fataha\/ Meaning: opened<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h-particle\">Particle<\/h2>\n<p>They can be considered as assistants and are all other words that are not the above-mentioned parts. Some semantic functions cannot be fulfilled unless these particles are there to support.<\/p>\n<p><strong>For example:<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0649 \/ela\/ Meaning: to<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>How are these parts of speech recognized? It is done through the process of declension or syntax analysis. This is called \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628 pronounced \/al i\u2019rab\/. It is a form of analysis of the word in a sentence, given its position within the sentence, where related features in terms of number, gender, part of speech are identified. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>In Arabic syntax, there is no specific word order. There are rules to follows, like dos and don\u2019ts, and the sentence almost writes itself. It is because of that reason that sentences in the Arabic language are categorized as well. Relating to features of the sentence, there are two specific types of Arabic sentences: nominal and verbal.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h-nominal-sentences\">Nominal sentences<\/h2>\n<p><strong>A nominal sentence<\/strong> either starts with a noun, the subject, or is the verb follows, or has no verb at all. Nominal sentences are called \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 pronounced \/jumla ismiya\/. It consists of a \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0623 \/mobtada\u2019\/, a subject, and \u062e\u0628\u0631 \/khabar\/, a predicate.<\/p>\n<p><strong>For example: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \/al walad katib\/ The boy is a writer.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h-verbal-sentences\">Verbal sentences<\/h2>\n<p><strong>A verbal sentence<\/strong> is the opposite of a nominal sentence where the noun, or subject, is after the verb, not before. So the sentence starts with a verb. A verbal sentence is called \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 pronounced \/jumla fi\u2019liya\/. It consists of a \u0641\u0639\u0644 \/fi\u2019il\/, a verb or action, and \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \/fa\u2019il\/, subject or doer of the action.<\/p>\n<p><strong>For example: \u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \/qara\u2019a alwalado al kitab\/ The boy read the book.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Arabic syntax and morphology has certain rules in which people should follow. In Arabic, you can start your sentence with a verb or noun and still say the same thing. This is a similar feature in English syntax as well. But with Arabic, the breakdown of a noun (subject) in a nominal sentence is called \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0623 while in a verbal sentence called \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644. In reality, they are both nouns, but one was placed before the verb and one after.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>If you liked this article and would like to start learning Arabic, why not head over to our website and <a href=\"https:\/\/kaleela.page.link\/SMART\">download<\/a> the Kaleela Arabic learning app and learn to speak Arabic today? With the Kaleela Arabic learning app you can start learning Arabic on your own, at your own pace, whenever and wherever you want. It really is the best way to learn Arabic! Try it now and find out why.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In Arabic syntax and morphology, you\u2019ll start seeing the Arabic grammar nouns, verbs, tenses, and all Arabic grammar rules differently. Welcome to Arabic grammar for beginners. Today is all about Arabic syntax and morphology. To make it easier, we have made some Arabic syntax vs English syntax references to get the grasp of it. Words [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10601,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[77],"class_list":["post-10611","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-arabic-grammar"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.0 (Yoast SEO v25.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Arabic Syntax - Kaleela App<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Arabic Syntax\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In Arabic syntax and morphology, you\u2019ll start seeing the Arabic grammar nouns, verbs, tenses, and all Arabic grammar rules differently. 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