{"id":12305,"date":"2019-08-31T18:52:55","date_gmt":"2019-08-31T18:52:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging.kaleelah.com\/blog\/the-arabic-alphabet-tips-on-how-to-pronounce-the-difficult-letters\/"},"modified":"2019-08-31T18:52:55","modified_gmt":"2019-08-31T18:52:55","slug":"the-arabic-alphabet-tips-on-how-to-pronounce-the-difficult-letters","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.kaleelah.com\/en\/blog\/the-arabic-alphabet-tips-on-how-to-pronounce-the-difficult-letters\/","title":{"rendered":"The Arabic Alphabet \u2013 Tips On How To Pronounce The Difficult Letters"},"content":{"rendered":"

The Arabic language is unique, from the sounds that exist in no other language to the beautiful writing style (check out some Arabic calligraphy!). One good way to learn Arabic is to start by studying the alphabet, especially if this kind of writing is unfamiliar to you. But first, let\u2019s see some interesting facts about the Arabic alphabet and the Arabic language<\/a>. <\/p>\n

There are no capital letters in the Arabic alphabet. Instead, quotation marks are used for emphasis.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Differences between the Roman alphabet and the Arabic alphabet<\/h2>\n

The familiar Roman alphabet uses both print, in which each letter stands alone, and script, in which letters are connected (i.e., cursive).In Arabic, however, print does not exist. It is written entirely using script. Therefore, it may be hard for beginners to distinguish between individual Arabic letters.<\/p>\n

Words are written from right to left. Numbers are written from left to right. Some Arabic letters also change form depending on where they are placed in a word (beginning, middle, end, or standing alone).<\/p>\n

Arabic has a root system \u2013 massive help when it comes to vocabulary! Every noun, adjective and verb is built on a system of 3 key letters, with changes in consonants and vowels.<\/p>\n

But how special is the Arabic alphabet?<\/h2>\n

Uniquely, Arabic follows an abjad<\/em> rather than an alphabet. One of the qualities that make Arabic unique and a bit tricky until you get the hang of it is that its writing system follows an abjad <\/em>rather than an alphabet. So what does that mean? An abjad <\/em>is a system in which each letter stands for a consonant and not a vowel, which requires the user of the language to provide the vowels using vowel marks. However, now it is considered an \u201cimpure abjad\u201d, as it contains 3 vowels.<\/p>\n

Arabic has sounds that don\u2019t exist in other languages, such as \u201d\u062d\u201d, which is an \u201ch\u201d sound. To get an idea of how this is pronounced, imagine breathing on a window pane to create a fog.<\/p>\n

Now that we covered some aspects of the Arabic alphabet, let\u2019s take a look at it (remember, we will be writing from right to left)<\/h3>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u062e<\/td>\n\u062d<\/td>\n\u062c<\/td>\n\u062b<\/td>\n\u062a<\/td>\n\u0628<\/td>\n\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
kha\u2019<\/td>\nha\u2019<\/td>\ngem<\/td>\ntha\u2019<\/td>\nta\u2019<\/td>\nbaa\u2019<\/td>\nalef<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0635<\/td>\n\u0634<\/td>\n\u0633<\/td>\n\u0632<\/td>\n\u0631<\/td>\n\u0630<\/td>\n\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
sad<\/td>\nshen<\/td>\nsen<\/td>\nzain<\/td>\nra\u2019<\/td>\nthal<\/td>\ndal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0642<\/td>\n\u0641<\/td>\n\u063a<\/td>\n\u0639<\/td>\n\u0638<\/td>\n\u0637<\/td>\n\u0636<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
qaaf<\/td>\nfa\u2019<\/td>\nghain<\/td>\nain<\/td>\ntha\u2019<\/td>\nta\u2019<\/td>\nda\u2019<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u064a<\/td>\n\u0648<\/td>\n\u0647<\/td>\n\u0646<\/td>\n\u0645<\/td>\n\u0644<\/td>\n\u0643<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
yaa\u2019<\/td>\nwaw<\/td>\nha\u2019<\/td>\nnoon<\/td>\nmeem<\/td>\nlam<\/td>\nkaf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n

<\/p>\n

How to pronounce the Arabic letters<\/h2>\n

Since there are some letters that are pronounced differently than their English counterpart, here are some tips on how to pronounce them properly. Try pronouncing each letter out loud several times. Take your time and do this slowly. Firstly, we started this list with the ones that are simple to pronounce and increased the difficulty down the line. <\/p>\n

\u0623 \u2013 alif<\/h4>\n

\u0628 \u2013 baa\u2019<\/h4>\n

\u062a \u2013 taa\u2019<\/h4>\n

\u062b \u2013 thaa\u2019 (similar to the \u201cth\u201d in \u201ctheory\u201d)<\/h4>\n

\u062c \u2013 jeem<\/h4>\n

\u062d \u2013 haa\u2019<\/h4>\n

\u062e \u2013 khaa\u2019<\/h4>\n

\u062f \u2013 dal<\/h4>\n

\u0630 \u2013 thal (similar to the \u201cth\u201d in \u201cthen\u201d)<\/h4>\n

\u0631 \u2013 raa\u2019<\/h4>\n

\u0632 \u2013 zain<\/h4>\n

\u0633 \u2013 seen<\/h4>\n

\u0634 \u2013 sheen<\/h4>\n

\u0635 \u2013 Ssaad (as in s- odd)<\/h4>\n

\u0636 \u2013 ddad (as in d- odd)<\/h4>\n

\u0637 \u2013 tt- uh<\/h4>\n

\u0638 \u2013 tthhad<\/h4>\n

\u0639 \u2013 \u2018eain<\/h4>\n

\u063a \u2013 ghain<\/h4>\n

\u0641 \u2013 faa\u2019<\/h4>\n

\u0642 \u2013 khaaf (sounds like \u201ccough\u201d)<\/h4>\n

\u0643 \u2013 kaaf (sounds like \u201ccalf\u201d in an American accent)<\/h4>\n

\u0644 \u2013 lam<\/h4>\n

\u0645 \u2013 meem<\/h4>\n

\u0646 \u2013 noon<\/h4>\n

\u0647 \u2013 haa\u2019<\/h4>\n

\u0648 \u2013 waw<\/h4>\n

\u064a \u2013 yaa\u2019<\/p>\n<\/h4>\n

How to pronounce trickier letters<\/h2>\n

\u062d<\/h3>\n

haa\u2019 is the sound you make when you clear your throat, only keep your mouth open when you do. Usually, when we clear our throats, we start by holding in air then letting it out forcefully. With \u062d , you end the letter by suddenly cutting the air.<\/p>\n

\u062e<\/h3>\n

Like forcing phlegm out. Okay, it\u2019s gross, but khaa\u2019 requires less effort than you can imagine. End it like \u062d, with a sudden cut of air. Remember not to put too much pressure on it, just a slight blocking of air will do.<\/p>\n

\u0635<\/h3>\n

This one is a bit tricky. Start by saying S normally then pull the middle of your tongue to the base of your mouth, leaving the tip close to your teeth. Now try to make this sound and follow it with \u201ca\u201d, ending with D. Something like SSaad should be the result. \u0635 is like a magnified version of \u0633<\/p>\n

\u0636<\/h3>\n

Also like \u0635, this is a magnified version of \u062f, made by saying D, only pulling the middle of your tongue down. While \u062f is gentle and easy to make, \u0636 or Daad is more of a heavy and deep sound. After pronouncing the sound, open your mouth to add an \u201caa\u201d sound and end with normal D.<\/p>\n

\u0637<\/h3>\n

This is a forceful sound. Put the tip of your tongue between your teeth, and pull the middle section down. Apply air pressure against your teeth and let it out forcefully. To help, try imagining \u0637 like a pressuring T.<\/p>\n

\u0638<\/h3>\n

Unlike \u0630, this one requires also pulling the mid-section of your tongue down. End it with an \u201caah\u201d<\/p>\n

\u0639<\/h3>\n

This one comes from the throat. It\u2019s the sound you make when you gag. Follow it with an \u201ceain\u201d<\/p>\n

\u063a<\/h3>\n

Made with literally gargling on air. You probably do this every day when brushing your teeth and kids do it when they drink to make bubbles in their mouths. End it with \u201cain\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u0642<\/h3>\n

While \u0643 is made with pushing your tongue to the roof of your mouth while blocking the air in your throat, this one is made with pulling your tongue down while blocking air. Let the air out from the upper back of your throat. This sound is made in cartoons when a character gulps down a drink.<\/p>\n

\n

In conclusion…<\/p>\n<\/h3>\n

As a few last tips, one of them would be to listen to the pronunciation of the letters. However, remember not to trust your inner ear for the accuracy of these sounds and just one more reason to download<\/a> the Arabic app from Kaleela. Its built-in voice recognition system will help you determine how accurate your pronunciation is. Also, don\u2019t forget to read! Learning how to speak by reading gets you used to these letters faster and gives you much less stress than when saying them alone. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The Arabic language is unique, from the sounds that exist in no other language to the beautiful writing style (check out some Arabic calligraphy!). One good way to learn Arabic is to start by studying the alphabet, especially if this kind of writing is unfamiliar to you. But first, let\u2019s see some interesting facts about […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12295,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[70,77,67],"class_list":["post-12305","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-about-arabic-language","tag-arabic-grammar","tag-learning-arabic-words-amp-expressions"],"yoast_head":"\nThe Arabic Alphabet \u2013 Tips On How To Pronounce The Difficult Letters - Kaleela App<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Arabic Alphabet \u2013 Tips On How To Pronounce The Difficult Letters\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Arabic language is unique, from the sounds that exist in no other language to the beautiful writing style (check out some Arabic calligraphy!). 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